Injection of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells exosomes for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: from preclinical to clinical research

Injection of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells exosomes for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: from preclinical to clinical research Abstract Background Background: Exosomes (Exos) derived from mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) share similar biological functions with MSCs but are more stable under various pathophysiological conditions, with a lower risk of immune rejection. Human umbilical cord […]
Insights into optimizing exosome therapies for acute skin wound healing and other tissue repair

Insights into optimizing exosome therapies for acute skin wound healing and other tissue repair Abstract Exosome therapy holds great promise as a novel approach to improve acute skin wound healing. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the current understanding of exosome biology and its potential applications in acute skin wound healing and beyond. Exosomes, […]
Mesenchymal stem cells derived exosomes: a new era in cardiac regeneration

Mesenchymal stem cells derived exosomes: a new era in cardiac regeneration Abstract Despite significant strides in medical treatments and surgical procedures for cardiovascular diseases, these conditions continue to be a major global health concern. The persistent need for innovative therapeutic approaches to mend damaged heart tissue highlights the complexity and urgency of this medical challenge. […]
Exosomal miR-133b-3p modulates TGF-β1/Treg immunomodulation to ameliorate osteoporosis

Exosomal miR-133b-3p modulates TGF-β1/Treg immunomodulation to ameliorate osteoporosis Abstract Purpose Osteoporosis (OP) is influenced by dysregulated miRNAs, particularly during osteoblast differentiation. The precise mechanisms are still under debate. This study aimed to explore the impact of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs)-derived exosomal miR-133b-3p on the TGF-β1/Treg-mediated immune pathway, offering insights into OP’s pathogenesis and […]
Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes repair IBD by activating the SIRT1-FXR pathway in macrophages

Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes repair IBD by activating the SIRT1-FXR pathway in macrophages Abstract Background Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), a chronic immune disorder, has increasing global incidence and poor treatment outcome. Abnormal macrophage function is implicated in the pathophysiology of IBD. In this study, we investigated the mechanism by which human umbilical […]
Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes enhance follicular regeneration in androgenetic alopecia via activation of Wnt/β-catenin pathway

Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes enhance follicular regeneration in androgenetic alopecia via activation of Wnt/β-catenin pathway Abstract Background Exosomes isolated from human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUCMSCs) have demonstrated the capacity to alleviate dihydrotestosterone (DHT)-induced disruptions in the hair follicle growth cycle. However, the precise role and underlying mechanisms by which hUCMSC-derived […]
Research landscape and trends of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes

Research landscape and trends of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes Abstract Background Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes (hUCMSC-Exos) have gained significant attention for their potential in cellular regeneration and functional rehabilitation. Nevertheless, the rapid expansion of research in this field makes it challenging for emerging trends and strategic priorities, potentially impeding […]